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  • Gabi Cohen

    Starting Out

    Gabi Cohen, Artist

     

    Gabi Cohen grew up in Tzfat in the 1960s, as part of an immigrant family from Morocco. The family was close and supportive, but there was no money for extras, which for Gabi would have included art lessons which would have allowed him to indulge his passion. “It was as though I was born with a paintbrush in my hand” Gabi says “but formal training was out of the question”.

    Gabi’s art teacher recognized his talent and tutored him privately for several years. After Gabi finished school, he was mentored by the well-known Tzfat artist Shaul Victor. But the realities of life made Gabi relegate his beloved painting to the realm of a hobby as he worked to support his growing family of four sons.

    For many years, Gabi worked as part of the work crew of Livnot U’Lehibanot. He repaired homes of the elderly and disadvantaged families as well as the Ethiopian Absorption Center, but one always knew when Gabi had been on the job. His finished wor

    k always had an added flair – there was an extra touch of creativity and finish that none of the other workers would have ever considered. But for Gabi, the work wasn’t done properly if it wasn’t aesthetically pleasing, even if all he did was fix some plumbing and replaster the hole in the wall.

    During some fix-it work for the municipality, city officials noticed one of Gabi’s ad hoc murals on an electric box, and they offered him the opportunity to paint murals throughout the city. Today, formerly empty walls and nooks throughout the city sport Gabi’s murals which depict his deep connection to his city.

    A Gallery

    Several years ago, when working on a renovation project for Livnot in the Old City, Gabi was offered a small room from the project where he opened an experimental gallery. “This was my dream”, Gabi confides. For many months, Gabi could only open the gallery after regular work hours, but as the gallery slowly grew and developed, Gabi began to devote more and more time to the gallery. Today, he works with a full-time assistant in the gallery, selling his increasingly creative and experimental artwork.

    In addition to his painting with Jewish and Tzfat themes, Gabi’s work includes Kabbalistic-inspired art and glass art. His original Kabbalah jewelry is a popular attraction for tourists. His gallery is located on Alkabetz Street in the Old City of Tzfat, next to the ruins of the Lemberg synagogue. He can be contacted at Gabriel@ma’ayan-art.co.il.

  • Yaakov Kaszemacher

    A Hassidic Artist

    Ya'akov Kaszemacher

     

    The population of Tzfat is roughly one-third Ultra-Orthodox, one-third Centrist-Religious, and one-third “secular”.

    Among the Ultra-Orthodox, there are often celebrations centering around holidays, members of the community and their Rabbis, and life-cycle events. Almost anyone living in a Jewish neighborhood with a large Orthodox population can describe seeing masses of black-hatted Orthodox men gathering around their Rabbi, dancing, singing, learning and celebrating.

    In Tzfat, these gatherings often included one other figure, Ya’acov Kaszemacher, the well-known artist and photographer whose unique images of these festivities are fascinating to view, and offer one an opportunity to peek into the community during its most joyous moments.

    Kaszemacher was raised in Paris, and joined the beatnik artists of the ’50s. He migrated to New York City in the ’60s, where he easily melded with the counter-culture artists of the Greenwich Village. During his time in New York, his art flourished as he experimented with the psychedelic styles and special effects which were becoming popular. While in New York he also began to work with photography.

    Art Develops in Tzfat

    When Kaszemacher’s interest in traditional Judaism began to rise, he decided to try life in Tzfat. He gravitated to the Ultra-Orthodox style of the Hassidic Jews, and as a member of their community, he had a unique ability to photograph their lives, their celebrations, and their life cycle events from within. Kaszemacher passed away in 2011 but his art lives on in the Old City of Tzfat where his son continues to exhibit his work.

    Kaszemacher was a multi-talented artist whose paintings are still on display. It is, however, his photography, in particular his computer-enhanced photographs, which immediately catch the eye of visitors who walk down the street near his gallery in Tzfat’s Old City. Few are able to pass without stopping in to admire the images of Tzfat, the nature of the North, and the people whom Kaszemacher captures in his photos.

    Kaszemacher looked like an old-world Hassid, but his art remains pure 21st century. He created multiple images through double exposure and experiments with computer graphics to create unified images and concepts. His greatest pleasure was in talking to visitors in his gallery, using his art to educate them about Tzfat and about his Hassidic community. He was one of the first artists in Tzfat to combine his study of Kabbalah with his art, and many of his works have deep mystical meanings. He is deeply missed by all who live in Tzfat and by the many visitors who had the privilege to meet him.

    For more on Ya’acov Kaszemacher, click here.

    Ya’acov Kaszemacher’s gallery is located on Yosef Caro Street, near the Yosef Caro synagogue.

  • Mike Leaf

    Arrival in Tzfat

    Paper Mache Sculptures: Mike Leaf

     

    In 1957, Mike Leaf, then a young man in his early twenties, arrived in Israel from England. Mike had a strong Zionist backgrou

    nd, and he had decided to settle in Israel. He wandered through a series of different occupations until he began to paint, and when he opened his gallery in Tzfat, his work was well received.

    Mike continued to search for other means of expressions in his art. While his painting received positive reception and reviews, he wanted to find a mode of creativity which would reflect his surroundings. He had a keen eye for the observation of the follies of humanity, and he wanted to express what he saw.

    Finding Expression

    In Central America in 1981, Mike paid close attention to wooden sculptures that he saw throughout the countryside, and when he returned to Israel, he began working with paper mache, experimenting with various textures, colors and forms which would allow him to show, through his art, the people, customs, traditions, characteristics, and day-to-day life that he was observing in Israel.

    Mike’s paper mache sculptures are immensely popular. His gallery is a mini-Israel, showcasing Israelis of various ethnicities and religious groups. His attention to detail is such that in an instant, one can understand exactly what he is representing, with all the innuendos and meanings. In addition to paper mache, he has worked with lino, wood and silk screen prints.

    Israelis Through Mike Leaf’s Art

    A woman returning from the open-air market has the purposeful expression of a matron who has just completed her week’s purchase of vegetables and fruits and is on her way home to prepare meals for her family.

    A motorcycle-riding Hassid, sidecurls flying, concentrates on the road ahead, an expression of glee on his face as he gets set to race through the crowded streets of his neighborhood, defying convention with his ‘bike’.

    Mike’s representation of a group of people pushing and shoving to get on a bus is, any Israeli can tell you, exactly what happens when a bus pulls up to a crowded bus stop during rush hour – soldiers, civilians, mothers dragging their children, and hatted-Hassids all intent on making sure that they are not left behind.

    And arguably Mike’s most famous sculpture is of a t-shirted man, stomach poking out of his shirt, napping in an easy chair after his Shabbat “cholent”. Cholent, a traditional Shabbat stew, is known for being heavy and sleep-inducing, and Mike’s representation of the satiated man enjoying his Shabbat nap is an image that anyone who is familiar with the post-Shabbat lunch will instantly recognize.

    Mike no longer exhibits in Tzfat. His work can be seen on his website.

     

  • Avraham Lowenthal, Kabbalah Art

    Connecting to Jewish Spirituality

    Avraham Lowenthal

     

    When Avraham Loewenthal was in college in Ann Arbor, his search for spirituality brought him to look at a variety of religious practices and beliefs. As with many people who experiment with different religions, he was especially interested in the Eastern religions, whose meditative practices are extremely attractive to spiritual searchers. When a copy of Jewish Meditation by Aryeh Kaplan fell into his hands, he was astounded. Here, Avraham saw, within the Jewish tradition, was everything that he had been searching for. A second Kaplan book, Innerspace, cemented his belief that Jewish tradition, and specifically the discipline of Kabbalah, could meet his need for a spiritual home, and that he need look no farther. As Avraham grew in his Jewish learning, he also grew as an artist, and these two passions combined to bring him to Tzfat in 1993. In Tzfat, he could find Jewish textual and Kabbalistic scholars and spiritual teachers to study with, while developing his art, in which he could express these studies.

    A Visual Expression of an Ancient Text

    Avraham’s gallery is an expression of his view of Kabbalah. This view holds that the main theme of the Kabbalah is the idea that at the root of all of our spiritual work in this world is for us to work towards coming to truly care for one another as we care for ourselves. Avraham explains by illustrating with one of his paintings, a quote from the Torah, “Ein Od Milvado”, or “There is nothin

    g but G-d”. He elaborates, “There is a great deal of discussion in the Kabbalah about the meaning of this verse, but one of the ideas is that it says in the Kabbalah that nothing in our life is a coincidence. We learn that everything in our lives is happening for a reason- including all the difficult and painful things we go through. We learn that everything we are going through in our lives is actually helping our souls come to the place that will be ready to finally experience infinite goodness in the place of eternity. This is talked about as a very deep meditation which we can use in our lives and to try to open ourselves to even the possibility that everything we are going through in our life is actually happening for a divine reason and that even the difficult situations in our lives are actually on the deepest level hidden blessings.”

    The Central Idea

    Many of Avraham’s works center on that theme of how we can strive to bring goodness into the world. He uses endless colors, textures and concepts. One compelling piece shows interchanging black and white to illustrate our striving) to work towards realizing “what i can do for others” as opposed to only “what i can do for myself”. Another is a kaleidoscope of ascending colors to demonstrate, in conjunction with the ascending shofar sounds, our striving to bring goodness into the world and reach the spiritual consciousness of unconditional love. Today, Avraham can often be found in his gallery, speaking to individuals and groups about his work. He presents the study of Kabbalah in a way that especially connects to the young adults that he speaks to, as a discipline that focuses on how we each do our own inner work, to look inside ourselves as to how we can connect on deeper levels to our spirituality.”

    That message brought Avraham to Tzfat, and continues to help many of his visitors in their own spiritual searches.

  • Maureen Greenberg

    Maureen Greenberg is one of the many artists painting in Safed today. You can find her working in her studio on Arlozorov S

    Moreen Greenbergtreet, near the General Exhibition, or possibly working on a mural somewhere in the city.

    Background & Student Days

    Maureen grew up in Detroit and Oak Park, Michigan and her mother, Elaine, a talented artist herself, taught her to draw. Her mother was very influential in developing Maureen’s interest in art and both her parents encouraged her to follow her heart when Maureen decided to switch from her psychology course at university and instead go to art school.

    Maureen studied art at the University of Michigan where she got her BFA in 1969. She then took courses at the Boston Museum School and the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design in lithography. She moved to Hawaii where she exhibited prints in two exhibitions and then still not finding her place, Maureen moved to San Diego before finally making aliya (immigrating to Israel).

    Israel

    After moving to Israel in 1978 she produced lithographs at the Jerusalem Print workshop. She then moved north and continued to make prints at the Ein Hod Artist Colony near Haifa. Taking classes at Tel Chai in drawing and painting helped her develop her style further. Moving to Safed, she met and married the love of her life, Ted Greenberg, whose portrait appears in many of her paintings.

    Murals

     

    Maureen’s interest in murals came about after members of the main Ethiopian aliya arrived in Safed. Living close to the Ethiopian Absorption Center, she got to know the community. Working with artist Steve Shankerman and students of Livnot b’Livnot, Maureen was able to help the Ethiopians record the history of their Great Trek to Israel on the mural opposite the Center. Incorporated in the mural are portraits of the immigrants who survived the Trek. Other murals inside the Absorption Center recall life in Ethiopia.

    Maureen has painted various murals around Safed including in a children’s nursery in Ganei Hadar and she was commissioned to brighten up the walls of Zieff Hospital with murals including one for the dining room.

    Inspiration:-The Seven Beggars and The Master of Prayer

    About 20 years ago when Maureen was going through various medical treatments, her husband bought her a copy of Rabbi Nachman of Breslav’s stories in Hebrew to read. She found that two stories in particular spoke to her, The Seven Beggars and The M

    aster of Prayer. She began using these stories as the themes for her paintings. She finds that as she paints, the stories, no matter what is happening in her life, are reflected in her work. These stories are her main source of inspiration for both her life and her work.

    Teaching

    Her interest in Rabbi Nachman also developed her interest in psychology, and she uses this in her teaching. As well as private classes, Maureen has taught drawing and painting for the Akim organization for over 14 years. Two of her students with learning difficulties have produced nationally recognized work; one winning a competition for a national stamp and the other producing the first poster representing the Akim organization. She has also worked as an assistant to the visiting art therapist from the NIMH at the local mental hospital.

    Classes and Commissions

    Maureen runs individual and group classes in her studio all year round for anyone who wants to learn to draw, paint or improve their technique.

    Her work is available for sale and she accepts commissions for portraits or murals.

    Contact: Maureen Greenberg at the studio or tel: 04 697 4831

  • Tzfat’s Artist Quarter

    Changing City

    Few people believe the old-timers when they talk about Tzfat as it was 50 years ago. Today’s religious-leaning town was, on

    Early Safed Artistsly a few decades ago, Israel’s bohemian center. There were few religious schools and no kosher restaurants. The municipality administration was decidedly secular, and Tzfat’s image was that of a laid-back “happening” artists’ village. When the famous artists of the ’50s and ’60s stopped coming to Tzfat as they aged, more families and religious people took their place, and the atmosphere changed.

    Today, the artist’s community is reinventing itself, and slowly coming back to life. Religious artists are bringing their faith and learning into their work, and many Russian immigrant artists are attracted to Tzfat, opening galleries and making their mark on the city.

    The great artists of Tzfat, however, will never be forgotten, and the Artists Quarter that they created continues to guide and shape the new Artists Quarter which is emerging.

    The Original Artists Of Safed

    Moshe Castel and Yitzhak Frenkel are two artists who came to Tzfat immediately after the 1948 War of Independence. A few early artists, including the famous Shalom of Safed (best-known for his pioneering microcalligraphy art) had set up galleries in Tzfat in t

    he 1930s, so following the War of Independence, it seemed natural for other artists to join them. Yosl Bergner, who anthropomorphized inanimate objects in his allegorical works and sculptor/painter Menachem Shemi are some of the other better-known artists who set up galleries in Tzfat.

    Today, the names of Tzfat’s early artists bring nods of recognition, as their paintings and sculptures are acknowledged throughout the world as some of the period’s best art. Non-artist residents of the area who lived during that time remember the artists as struggling to put food on their tables. One elderly couple used to cook a large pot of stew every day which fed many of the artists — artists who would go on to become household names in the homes of art collectors in future years.

    Many of the artists who opened galleries in Tzfat were Holocaust survivors, and their art was influenced by their experiences. Others had left Europe before Hitler took power, or during the early years of Nazi Germany, but their families had been wiped out, and this, too, impacted on their art. Yet some, like the beloved Rika Schwimmer, deliberately ignored their tragic experiences as they sought to infuse their art with light and joy.

    Mordehay Levanon, Ziona Tagar and Shimshon Holtzman are some of the great Israeli artists whose galleries dotted the Tzfat Artist Quarter. They themselves eagerly awaited their summers in Tzfat when they gathered together with other artists to develop the professional camaraderie of an artist’s community. Yet these, and others such as Raviv and David Gilboa, were the figures who created the Israeli art scene which today continues to be influenced by these great artists.

    The work of many of these early artists can today be seen at the General Exhibition of the Artists Quarter.

  • Artists Of Safed

    Sitting majestically atop a mountain in the Upper Galilee region of Israel, Safed provides its residents with breathtaking views and clean mountain air. This setting, along with the city’s quaint alleyways, stone buildings, blue painted doorways and its tradition as a my

    Artists of Safedstical city, has attracted artists from all over Israel and the world and has created somewhat of an artist colony in the heart of the city’s Old City. Our contributors have been hard at work getting to know and profiling Safed’s many creative artists so that you can discover the artistic side of Safed and seek out the artists whose abilities most interest you.

    Kabbalah Art

    As Safed is known throughout the world as the city of Kabbalah, it is only logical that there are many artists located there who devote their creative energy towards art influenced by this mystical religious text. One of the most well-known Kabbalah artists in Safed is Avraham Lowenthal who immigrated to Israel from the United States after becoming influenced by the Kabbalah. All of his work has Kabbalistic meaning and is for sale in his studio.

    Other Kabbalistic artists in Safed are David Friedman and Yaakov Kashamacher, who is a mystical and kabalistic mixed media artist. Check out our articles about their work and find out more about how the Kabbalah influences the artistic ability.

    Other Forms Of Art

    If you are ready for a break from the Kabbalah theme, then check out some of Safed’s other local artists.

    You can visit artists in their galleries across town. Check out Cana’an Weavers, a studio where you can purchase hand-woven Judaica; Daniel Flatauer, a local Safed potter; Moshe Chaim Gress, a wax worker; Moshe Porat, a sculptor; or Mike Leaf, a paper mache sculpture.

    Also check out our articles on Myra MandelYonatan DarmonNoah GreenbergGabi CohenAndy AlpernReli WasserSheva ChayaAnna KheifetzHaim AzuzMasha OrlovichMiriam MehadipurSarit RubinRuth ShanyJan MensesVictor HalvaniYuval YisraelRobert RosenbergLenoid ZikeevBinyamin Shalev.

    You can spend days wandering through this art-inspiring city and viewing the works of Safed’s many artists and creative souls. Check out our special profiles and see which artist inspires your creative aspirations.

    For a listing of galleries in Safed, click here.

  • Galleries And Artists of Safed

    In addition to its title as the city of Kabbalah, Safed is also known as a city of art. Many creative souls are attracted to and inspired b

    Galleries And Artists In Safedy the winding, narrow, cobblestone streets of Safed’s Old City, home to a bustling artists’ quarter, and feel at one with their creativity in the crisp mountain air of this city in the sky. Due to the city’s reputation as a haven for the creative soul, visitors from both near and afar frequently flock to the city to enjoy the showings of Safed’s many artists and their galleries.

    Keeping true to our goal to provide you with all of the information you will need for a visit to Safed, we at www.safed.co.il have created this extensive section on the Galleries and Artists of Safed so that you can enjoy your exploration of Safed’s inspiring art scene.

    Galleries

    In our section devoted to galleries, we provide you with the names, locations, and hours of Safed’s many multi-ar

    tist galler

    ies so that you can enjoy a day of art and culture in Safed. Some galleries worth checking out are the General Exhibition, the Dadon Gallery, the Camus Gallery, the Mikedem Gallery and the Fig Tree Courtyard.

    Artists

    Photography, painting, micro calligraphy, sculpture, ceramics, jewelry design, and Judaica: Safed is home to every medium of art imaginable. Here in our artists section, we provide the Safed visitor with a list of the many, many artists living and working in Safed as well as offer a brief biography of each artist, and a description of their work and/or inspiration. Contact information, as well as the address and hours of the artists’ private galleries, is also available.

  • The Memorial Museum Of Hungarian Speaking Jewry

    Tucked away in a small garden opposite the Yigal Allon Cultural Center, you will find one of the hidden gems of Safed. A museum dedicated to the lost communities of Hungarian Jewry.

    The Memorial Museum Of Hungarian Speaking Jewry

     

    Hungarian Jewish Life

    Jews lived in Hungary for over 1000 years until the community was devastated and destroyed in 1944 during the Holocaust. However, despite this devastation, the Museum is dedicated to the life and times of Jews in pre-war Hungary, as well as to the community

    ‘s resistance during the Occupation, and focuses very little on the destruction of the community.

    With everything from a 19C army uniform to handmade lace serviettes there is plenty to see in the display cabinets. There are albums of photographs of community life, audio and videos recordings, a beautiful model of the Dohany Great Synagogue in Budapest and a wide variety of documentation and Judaica.

    Heritage

    If you have Hungarian Jewish Heritage, or want to do research on the lost Jewish communities of Hungary, the Museum offers plenty of information and guidance from its staff. There are over 600 slides of Hungarian synagogues, and a detailed data base of what happened to individual buildings.

    There are also thousands of photos of gravestones from all over Hungary. If you can read Hebrew you can check the information about the gravestones on the Museum’s database and find out more about your family history. With details being added to the data ba

    se all the time, you can also contribute your own information and perhaps track down lost relatives.

    Other Activities

    Apart from increasing its collection of memorabilia and helping researchers, the Museum has recently finished the restoration of the Aron Kodesh (Holy Ark) from a synagogue in Tokaj (Tokai) in Eastern Hungary, which is on display.

    There is an annual conference in Safed, held during Chol Moed Sukkot (the intermediate days of the Sukkot holiday), which gives an opportunity for the older members of the Hungarian community in Israel to get together as well as for the younger generati

    on to learn more about their heritage.

    State Visit

    One very important visitor, the President of Hungary, specifically asked to see the Museum when he made his State Visit to Israel in March 2008. He was very impressed by the Museum and encouraged the staff to continue in their efforts to preserve the history of Jewish Hungary for future generations.

    Thousands of visitors come every year to learn more about Hungarian Jewry, and even if you aren’t personally connected to the community, the museum gives a moving insight into a lost world.

    Tours

    Personal and group tours available in Hebrew, Hungarian and English.

    Groups are asked to book in advance.

    Opening Hours

    The museum is open Sunday to Friday between 9.00am and 1.00pm.

    Cost for individuals is 15nis

    Tel no 04 692 5881 fax 04 692 3880

    Email museum@hjm.org.il

    www.hjm.org.il

  • Unlock Safed’s History at the Hameiri House

    If you are planning to travel to Safed, one of the locations that you will definitely want to visit is the Hameiri House. This

    Beit Hameiri

    historical museum takes you through the history of the community of Safed over the past 200 years and gives a great overview of the struggle

    s, accomplishments and founders of Safed.

    The Hameiri House

    The Hameiri House was founded by Yehezkel Hameiri who lived from 1934-1989 and was a fifth generation native of Safed. He spent thirty years restoring the building where the museum is housed and he worked to create a museum that would tell the story of this important city as part of Israel’s history.

    Beit Hameiri’s Set Up

    The museum tells a different story about Safed life on each floor. The rooms at street level are said to be more than 400 years old. There is a 16th century mikveh next to the living quarters which used rainwater, as is traditionally necessary for a mikveh. On this level there is also a synagogue that served the Persian community and that was originally built by Hameiri’s family. It is partially restored and serves to commemorate its founders.

    The Main Features

    There are two large vaulted halls at the heart of the museum. They are 150 years old and were part of Safed’s rabbinical court. This location actually was home to hundreds of orphaned children during the First World War. Today, this area has paintings that tell the story of some of the more recent generations of Safed and of the elders of Safed who made up its history.

    Higher Levels

    The top levels of the museum show more of the images from the Safed elders, and also contain utensils, implements and craftsmen’s tools. During the restoration of the building, a top level was found, leading to what used to be a schoolyard. Over 100 years ago, this was a school for Jewish children during the Baron Rothschild’s days. During World War I, the school closed because of both hunger and disease. Later, some local families lived in this space, and the balcony that overlooks much of Safed became a strategic outpost overlooking the Arab quarter. The fighters in the War of Independence in 1948 used this important balcony as a military base.

    Other Features in the Museum

    The museum helps visitors to truly understand what life was like in Safed throughout the last two centuries. There is a room called the Reconstructed Room which shows what a typical Safed home would have looked like at the turn of the century. There is a section called the Religious Life of Safed that features ritual objects used by many generations of Safed families. Finally, there is a section that pays tribute to the heroes of Safed and is called the Heroic Safed. This features documents and items from the struggle for Safed’s survival up until Safed’s liberation in 1948. The actual room that houses these artifacts was used as a forward position during the War of Independence. The windows there were sealed and firing slots were cut into the walls to defend the fighters against the Arab invasion.

    The museum is certainly an important piece of Safed history. The building helps visitors to explore Safed’s rich history, and the items in the building are also significant and interesting. It is a crucial piece of Safed history and one that should be explored by visitors who come to this historic city.